Acid reflux (gastro-esophageal reflux disease) is a physiological health that causes the article of the stomach to reflux into the esophagus and throat. Although there are many factors that lead to the improvement of acid reflux, the main cause is inappropriate performance of the lower esophageal sphincter (muscular valve that seals the lower ending of the esophagus), allowing the stomach acids to reach the upper levels of the body. Further causes of acid reflux are inappropriate diet, unhealthy lifestyle or other bodily dysfunctions and conditions.
Acid reflux can come to be serious if it is not appropriately treated. The symptoms of acid reflux should be spotted quickly, in order to forestall the improvement of complications (esophageal inflammation and lesions, damage of the throat, gastro-intestinal disorders, breathing problems). The symptoms of acid reflux are easy to identify and it is best to see a physician as soon as they occur. The health has a chronic character and usually requires ongoing treatment. For some patients, surgery is best alternative in overcoming acid reflux.
Acid reflux is very common in infants and young children. Although for most babies the symptoms of acid reflux disappear with time, in some cases the health can persist for years, causing serious harm to the gastro-intestinal theory and the esophagus. The most common symptoms of acid reflux in infants are: spitting, vomiting, coughing, irritability, ache when feeding and the proximity of blood in feces. Other symptoms of acid reflux in babies occur if the health is severe: pronounced difficulty swallowing, intense pain when feeding, spitting or coughing blood, vomiting blood, proximity of blood in stools, problems with breathing.
Common symptoms of acid reflux in adults are: abdominal pain and ache (especially after meals), bad breath, bitter taste in the mouth, excessive secretion of saliva, and sleeping problems. People with acid reflux can also manufacture apnea, a sleeping disorder manifested straight through respiratory insufficiency.
The extended symptoms of acid reflux in adults are: difficulty swallowing, chest burn and aching, poor appetite, nausea, proximity of blood in vomit and stools, throat inflammation and pain, breathing difficulties. If the symptoms of acid reflux come to be very intense it is a clear sign of aggravation. Acid reflux can cause serious damage at the level of the esophagus, due to its constant exposure to stomach gastric acid. Acid reflux can cause inflammation, swelling and even scarring of the esophageal soft tissue. It is very important to pay attentiveness to the symptoms of acid reflux, and act speedily in overcoming the condition. If acid reflux occurs frequently, it can cause serious complications.
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